Dental Sealant Fact Sheet
What are dental sealants?
Dental sealants are thin plastic coatings which are applied to the chewing surfaces of the molars (back permanent teeth). Most tooth decay in children and teens occurs in these surfaces. Sealants cover these chewing surfaces to help prevent decay.
What are the benefits of sealants?
Sealants are slippery, which makes it harder for decay-causing plaque to stick in the pits and grooves of molars. Because sealants can prevent more than 80% of dental decay in children, they reduce the need for fillings and other more expensive treatments. Sealants are an economical way to keep teeth healthy for years.
How are sealants applied?
Applying sealants is simple, painless, and does not require drills or needles. It is an easy three-step process: First, a dental hygienist cleans the tooth with toothpaste. Then the tooth is polished. Finally, the sealant is painted on the tooth and is hardened with a small, bright light. That’s all it takes!
Do sealants replace fluoride?
- Fluorides, such as those used in community water and toothpaste, also help to prevent decay. Fluoride works best on the smooth surfaces of teeth. The chewing surfaces on the back teeth, however, have tiny grooves where decay often begins. Sealants keep germs out of the grooves by covering them with a safe plastic coating. Sealants and fluorides work together to prevent tooth decay.
Are sealants safe and effective?
Yes. Dental sealants have been used for more than 40 years, and clinical studies have shown sealants to be very effective in reducing tooth decay in children. Dental sealants are safe, effective and very economical.
Healthy Smiles
270 County Hospital Road, Suite 206
Quincy, California 95971
Phone: 800-801-6330, 283-6457
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Fluoride Varnish Fact Sheet
What is Fluoride Varnish?
Fluoride Varnish is a protective coating that is painted on teeth and will stay on the teeth for roughly 1 day. It is used to help strengthen children’s teeth, and prevent cavities and can even stop cavities that have started to form!
Why is fluoride varnish recommended for children’s teeth?
Tooth decay is one of the most common preventable diseases seen in children. Children as young as 12-18 months can get cavities. Cavities in baby teeth can cause pain and even prevent children from being able to eat, speak, sleep and learn properly.
Is it Safe?
Yes, fluoride varnish can be used on babies from the time they have their first teeth. This method of providing fluoride to teeth has been used in Europe for over 25 years. For best results, it is recommended that your child receive fluoride varnish treatments 3-4 times a year.
How is it put on teeth?
The varnish is painted on the teeth with a small paintbrush. It is quick and easy to apply and does not have bad taste. There is no pain, but it is recommended not to eat or drink anything for 30 minutes after the application. This gives the fluoride time to set so that it will stay on the child’s teeth overnight. In the morning it can be easily brushed off by regular brushing of the teeth. Please do not brush your child’s teeth the night they receive the fluoride varnish. Do not worry if your child’s teeth are yellow. This is the fluoride varnish, and the color will come off when your child’s teeth are brushed.
